WAEC SSCE Metalwork
Study notes for 1 Types of finishes and decorative processes – polishing and buffing, spot facing, planishing, colouring, plating, etching, lacquering, pickling and enamelling — part of the WAEC SSCE Metalwork syllabus. 1 learning objectives with explanations and exam tips.
Finishing processes make metal objects look attractive and protect them from rust and damage. Polishing and buffing smooth the metal surface using abrasive materials, while planishing removes hammer marks using special tools. Spot facing creates flat surfaces on specific areas of a workpiece for better fitting. Colouring changes the metal's appearance through chemical reactions, commonly seen on decorative brass items sold in Lagos markets. Plating covers metal with another metal layer like chrome or nickel for protection and shine. Etching uses acid to create patterns on metal surfaces, popular in traditional Yoruba metalwork. Lacquering, pickling, and enamelling all involve coating processes—lacquering adds a clear protective layer, pickling removes oxides using acid, while enamelling fuses coloured glass-like material onto metal at high temperatures.
These processes transform ordinary metal into finished products ready for use or sale.
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