JAMB Hausa · Section B

An

Study notes for An — part of the JAMB UTME Hausa syllabus. 1 learning objectives with explanations and exam tips.

Objectives1
SubjectHausa
SectionB
Study Notes
Objective 1 of 1
Study Note: An (Hausa Literature)

The concept of "An" in Hausa literature refers to a traditional form of praise poetry or panegyric that celebrates individuals, particularly leaders, warriors, or people of high status. This poetic tradition is deeply rooted in Hausa culture and serves important social functions like preserving history and honoring achievements. Think of it as similar to how modern Nigerians compose jingles or praise songs for important figures at events and celebrations.

In Hausa communities, skilled poets known as "marok'a" traditionally compose and perform An during gatherings, naming ceremonies, and royal occasions. The poetry often includes elaborate metaphors and historical references that showcase the subject's valor, wisdom, or generosity. K.M. Galadanci's work on Hausa literature documents these oral traditions, helping students understand how An connects language, culture, and social values.

💡 Exam tip: When answering questions about An, remember it's a praise poetry tradition used to honor people and preserve cultural history—focus on its social and cultural significance rather than just treating it as ordinary poetry.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many JAMB objectives are in An?
The JAMB Hausa topic 'An' has 1 learning objectives you must master.
Does An appear in JAMB Hausa?
An is part of the official JAMB Hausa syllabus, so UTME questions can be drawn from it in any year.
How do I study An for JAMB?
Study each of the 1 objectives listed above. For each one, understand the concept, learn one worked example, and practise identifying the answer in a multiple-choice format.
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