JAMB Christian Religious Studies · Section B
Study notes for Greed and its effects — part of the JAMB UTME Christian Religious Studies syllabus. 11 learning objectives with explanations and exam tips.
Solomon, the wise king of Israel, faced a crucial decision early in his reign. Instead of asking God for wealth, power, or long life like a greedy person would, he requested wisdom to govern his people well. This choice pleased God so much that He granted Solomon wisdom AND wealth. Solomon's decision teaches us that seeking selfish gains first leads to emptiness, while prioritizing what truly matters brings both success and satisfaction.
Greed blinds us to what's important. Think of Nigerian traders who cut corners to maximize profits—they gain money but lose customers' trust and peace of mind. Solomon understood that a leader's first duty is serving others, not accumulating possessions. His example shows that when you make decisions based on genuine needs rather than endless wanting, you gain respect, favor, and true prosperity.
Greed means wanting more and more of something—money, power, or possessions—even when you already have enough. The Bible shows us how this destroys people through King Saul and King Solomon's stories. Saul became so greedy for power that he disobeyed God's commands and tried killing David out of jealousy. His greed cost him his kingdom and his life. Solomon started well but later allowed greed to lead him into idol worship and disobedience, weakening his kingdom. Like a Nigerian trader who keeps expanding their business dishonestly just to outdo competitors, these kings prioritized personal desires over obedience to God. Their decisions show that greed blinds us to what truly matters and separates us from God's blessings. The consequences weren't just losing material things—they lost their peace, their families' stability, and God's favour.
Greed means wanting more and more money or possessions without being satisfied. It's an excessive desire for wealth that makes people forget about God and others. In the Bible, greed leads to serious problems like broken relationships, loss of peace, and God's judgment.
Look at King Rehoboam in 1 Kings 12. When he became king, his people asked him to reduce heavy taxes. Instead of listening, Rehoboam listened to young advisors who encouraged him to increase taxes even more because he wanted more wealth and power. His greed caused the kingdom to split into two, and he lost ten tribes. What he gained in refusing to reduce taxes, he lost in lost kingdom territory and people.
A modern Nigerian example is when politicians embezzle public funds meant for schools and hospitals just to become rich. They destroy the nation's future for personal gain, similar to Rehoboam's mistake.
Greed means wanting more and more things without ever feeling satisfied. In the Bible, Solomon started as a wise king blessed by God, but he accumulated massive wealth, many wives, and endless possessions. Eventually, his heart turned away from God because he loved riches more than righteousness. This teaches us that when we chase money and things constantly, we lose what really matters—our relationship with God and inner peace.
Think about successful Nigerian businesspeople who become so focused on making more money that they abandon their families, ignore their health, and even break laws. They end up lonely, stressed, or in prison. Solomon's story shows the same pattern: unlimited desire leads to spiritual emptiness and ruin.
The consequence of greed isn't just poverty or punishment—it's losing your soul's direction entirely.
Greed means wanting more than you need, and it often leads to poor choices that hurt you and others. King Rehoboam learned this the hard way. When he became king of Israel after his father Solomon, the people asked him to reduce their taxes because they were suffering. Instead of listening, Rehoboam became greedy for more wealth and power. He refused to lower taxes and even threatened to increase them. This selfish decision made the people so angry that they rejected him, and his kingdom split into two. Think of it like a Nigerian business owner who raises prices too much because of greed—customers leave for competitors, and the business collapses. Rehoboam lost almost everything he wanted to gain because he valued money more than wisdom and his people's welfare.
Greed means wanting more and more of something—usually money or possessions—even when you already have enough. It's an excessive desire that makes people unhappy because they're never satisfied. A greedy person always thinks about getting richer, getting better things, or having more power than others, and this desire controls their thinking and actions.
In Nigeria, you see greed everywhere. Think about politicians who steal public funds meant for roads, schools, and hospitals. They already earn good salaries, but greed makes them want more, so they embezzle billions. This leaves ordinary Nigerians suffering without good infrastructure. The Bible warns us that greed leads to destruction—it ruins families, communities, and nations because greedy people hurt others to satisfy their endless wants.
Greed is an excessive desire for wealth or possessions that makes people do wrong things. Ahab and Gehazi both struggled with greed, but in different ways. Ahab, a king of Israel, coveted Naboth's vineyard so badly that he had Naboth killed to take his land. His greed led to murder and brought God's judgment on his entire family. Gehazi, the servant of the prophet Elisha, secretly accepted money and clothes from Naaman after his master had healed him for free. Gehazi's greed was about dishonesty and deception. While Ahab's greed involved violent crime, Gehazi's involved spiritual betrayal and lies.
Like a Nigerian trader who cheats customers to make extra profit, both men let desire for material things override their conscience. The key difference is that Ahab's greed was aggressive and public, while Gehazi's was secretive and cunning.
Greed means wanting more than you need, always desiring what belongs to others. King Ahab wanted Naboth's vineyard so badly that he arranged Naboth's death to take it. His punishment was a shameful death in battle where dogs licked his blood. Similarly, Gehazi, the servant of prophet Elisha, lied to get money and clothes from Naaman after the prophet had healed him freely. His greed resulted in leprosy—he and his descendants became lepers forever.
Both stories teach that greed destroys you spiritually and physically. In Nigeria today, we see politicians embezzling public funds meant for schools and hospitals. Their greed leaves citizens suffering while they face arrest and disgrace. God hates greed because it makes us selfish, dishonest, and willing to hurt others for gain.
Greed means wanting more and more money or possessions than you need, even when it hurts others. In Biblical Israel, greed caused serious problems. The rich landowners would cheat poor farmers and take their land illegally. Prophets like Amos and Isaiah constantly warned against this selfishness because it violated God's law of fairness and justice.
Think of it like a wealthy Nigerian businessman who exploits his workers by paying them very little wages while keeping huge profits for himself. The workers suffer while he grows richer. This mirrors what happened in ancient Israel—the gap between rich and poor widened, causing anger and breaking down community trust.
Greed didn't just affect individuals; it corrupted the entire nation's spiritual life. People forgot God's commandment to love their neighbors. Religious practices became empty because hearts were focused on wealth instead of righteousness.
Greed is an excessive desire for wealth and possessions that makes people forget what really matters. The biblical story of King Ahab and the vineyard of Naboth shows how greed destroys lives. Ahab wanted Naboth's vineyard so badly that when Naboth refused to sell it, Ahab became miserable. His wife Jezebel then arranged for Naboth to be falsely accused and executed so they could take the vineyard. However, God sent the prophet Elijah to confront Ahab about this evil deed, warning him that he would face severe punishment for his greed and murder.
This story teaches that greed leads to sin, injustice, and divine judgment. Think of Nigerian politicians who abuse their positions to accumulate wealth illegally—they eventually face public shame and legal consequences, just like Ahab faced God's wrath.
Greed is an excessive desire to have more money, possessions, or power than you need. It's wanting things beyond what satisfies you, always craving for additional wealth even when you have enough. The Bible shows greed destroys people spiritually and physically. When someone is greedy, they ignore God's commands about sharing and caring for others. This leads to broken relationships, stress, and emptiness because money cannot fill the spiritual void in human hearts.
Think about Nigerian business owners who cheat customers to make extra profit, or politicians who steal public funds meant for schools and hospitals. Their greed eventually catches up with them through legal problems or lost trust. Jesus taught that greed is spiritual poison, warning that "the love of money is the root of all evil." Greedy people miss genuine happiness because they're trapped in endless wanting.